Muscol (generic name: paracetamol and orphenadrine citrate) is a combination medication designed to alleviate muscle pain and discomfort. Paracetamol, known for its analgesic and antipyretic properties, effectively reduces pain and fever by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis in the central nervous system. Orphenadrine citrate acts as a skeletal muscle relaxant, functioning within the central nervous system to diminish muscle spasms and enhance muscle relaxation.
This medication is primarily indicated for relieving acute musculoskeletal pain resulting from muscle strains, sprains, or other injuries. Combining a pain reliever with a muscle relaxant, Muscol addresses the pain and the muscle spasms that often accompany musculoskeletal conditions.
Muscol belongs to the pharmacological class of analgesic muscle relaxant combinations. Paracetamol is the analgesic component, while orphenadrine citrate provides muscle relaxation through its anticholinergic effects. This dual-action approach makes Muscol effective in managing conditions involving both pain and muscle spasms.
Dosage
Always follow the prescribing physician’s instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment. The usual adult dosage for Muscol is one tablet taken orally three to four times daily. Each tablet contains 500 mg of paracetamol and 30 mg of orphenadrine citrate. It is important not to exceed the recommended dosage to avoid potential side effects. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered unless it is nearly time for the next dose. In such cases, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing schedule. Do not double-dose to make up for a missed one.Â
Storage
Store Muscol tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and direct light. Keep the medication out of reach of children. Do not store in the bathroom or near sinks. Ensure the bottle is tightly closed when not in use.Â
Common Questions About Muscol
What are the active ingredients in Muscol, and how do they work?
Muscol contains paracetamol (500 mg) and orphenadrine citrate (30 mg). Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic that reduces pain and fever by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis in the central nervous system. Orphenadrine citrate is a muscle relaxant that decreases muscle spasms within the central nervous system.
How quickly does Muscol work?
Muscol typically begins relieving pain and muscle spasms within an hour of ingestion. Full effects may depend on the severity of symptoms and individual response.
Are analgesic muscle relaxant combinations addictive?
Some muscle relaxants, including orphenadrine, may have a potential for misuse if not used as directed. Always follow the prescribed dosage to minimize risks.
This text is for informational purposes only. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.Â
Read the information leaflet that comes with the medication.
If a sudden allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) occurs after taking Muscol, with symptoms like swelling of the face, tongue, or throat making it difficult to breathe or swallow, or there is wheezing, hives, rash, blistering, or peeling of the skin, call a doctor or 911 right away, or go to an emergency room immediately.
Most people who use Muscol do not experience any adverse side effects. Doctors prescribe this medication because they assess the benefits of such treatment outweigh any likely unwanted effects.
Some of the side effects that have been reported include dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and blurred vision.
Patients with liver dysfunction should use Muscol only after advice from the doctor due to the paracetamol component. Additionally, orphenadrine may impair the ability to perform tasks requiring alertness, such as driving or operating machinery.
It is important to consult a healthcare provider before using Muscol during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Not all side effects are listed here. If these or other unlisted symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Muscol is approved for the treatment of acute musculoskeletal pain, including conditions such as muscle strains, sprains, and back pain. These conditions often present with symptoms like muscle stiffness, spasms, and discomfort. Combining an analgesic and a muscle relaxant, Muscol effectively alleviates pain and reduces muscle spasms, facilitating improved mobility and comfort.