Tremfya (
generic name: guselkumab) is a biologic medication used for the treatment of
moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and
active psoriatic arthritis in adults. As an interleukin-23 (IL-23) inhibitor, guselkumab works by targeting and inhibiting the IL-23 cytokine, which plays a key role in inflammatory processes. By reducing the activity of IL-23, Tremfya helps alleviate the symptoms associated with these autoimmune conditions, such as skin lesions and joint inflammation. This medication offers a targeted approach to therapy with the aim of improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
Tremfya is approved for patients who are candidates for
systemic therapy or phototherapy for plaque psoriasis. For psoriatic arthritis, it may be used as monotherapy or in combination with other disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Its clinical benefits include clear or nearly clear skin in many patients with psoriasis and significant improvement in joint-related symptoms in psoriatic arthritis.
Get more about Tremfya and its approved uses from this
source.
Dosage
The recommended dose for both Plaque Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis is 100 mg, administered subcutaneously at weeks 0 and 4, and every 8 weeks thereafter. If a dose is missed, consult a healthcare provider to determine the next steps.
Tremfya is administered as a subcutaneous injection. Patients or caregivers should be trained in proper injection techniques and advised to avoid injecting into areas of active psoriasis.
Storage
Store Tremfya in a refrigerator at 2-8°C (36-46°F). Keep the medication in its original carton to protect it from light. Do not freeze the medication or expose it to extreme temperatures.
If there are questions, consult our blog on safe medicine management.
Common Questions About Tremfya
How does guselkumab work?
Guselkumab blocks IL-23, reducing inflammation and immune response associated with psoriasis and arthritis.
What is plaque psoriasis?
It is a chronic skin condition marked by red, scaly patches, often accompanied by itching.
What is an IL-23 inhibitor?
IL-23 inhibitors are biologics that target interleukin-23, a protein driving inflammatory responses.
This text is for informational purposes only. Please consult a doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.
Read the information leaflet that comes with the medication.
Most people who use Tremfya do not experience any adverse side effects. Doctors prescribe this medication because they assess the benefits of such treatment outweigh any likely unwanted effects.
If a sudden allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) occurs after injection of Tremfya, with symptoms like swelling of the face, tongue, or throat making it difficult to breathe or swallow, or there is wheezing, hives, rash, blistering, or peeling of the skin, call a doctor or 911 right away, or go to an emergency room immediately.
Some of the side effects that have been reported include:
- Upper respiratory tract infections
- Headache
- Injection site reactions
- Diarrhea
- Joint pain
Not all side effects are listed here. If these or other unlisted symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist.
Tremfya can be prescribed to treat:
- Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis: Characterized by red, scaly patches of skin, itching, and discomfort.
- Active Psoriatic Arthritis: A chronic inflammatory condition involving joint pain, stiffness, and swelling, often accompanied by skin symptoms.
Tremfya targets these conditions by suppressing the inflammatory pathways mediated by IL-23.